Rainbow Trout
LOCATIONS
BODIES OF WATER
Rainbow trout, a popular freshwater game fish, can be found in selected bodies of water throughout the South/Gulf region. They are commonly stocked in lakes, ponds, rivers, and streams that provide suitable habitat and cold-water conditions.
Alabama: Little River Canyon National Preserve, North Sauty Creek, Bankhead Reservoir, Bear Creek Lakes.
Arkansas: White River, Little Red River, Norfork Lake, Bull Shoals Lake, Lake Ouachita.
Georgia: Chattahoochee River, Toccoa River, Tallulah River, Smith Creek, Rock Creek.
Louisiana: Toledo Bend Reservoir, Caney Creek Lake, Lake Claiborne, Poverty Point Reservoir, Vernon Lake.
Mississippi: Lake Lamar Bruce, Pickwick Lake, Lake Tangipahoa, Lake Lincoln, Lake Mike Conner.
Oklahoma: Lower Mountain Fork River, Illinois River, Blue River, Glover River, Broken Bow Lake.
Tennessee: Caney Fork River, Clinch River, Hiwassee River, South Holston Lake, Norris Lake.
Texas: Guadalupe River, South Llano River, Possum Kingdom Lake, Lake Texoma, Canyon Lake.
STRUCTURE/HABITAT
Rainbow trout thrive in cold-water environments and are often found in areas with clear, well-oxygenated streams and rivers. They prefer habitats with clean gravel bottoms, riffles, and runs, as well as areas with ample aquatic vegetation for cover and food sources.
Look for rainbow trout near deep pools, undercut banks, and submerged structures such as fallen trees or boulders. They are also known to congregate near the mouths of tributaries or in areas with cool spring-fed currents. Rainbow trout prefer water temperatures between 50 to 60 degrees Fahrenheit.
PATTERNS
SPRING
During the spring, rainbow trout become more active as the water temperatures rise. Look for them in shallow riffles, runs, and pools near the mouths of tributaries or areas with cool spring-fed currents. They tend to be more aggressive and readily take various baits and lures during this time.
SUMMER
In the summer, rainbow trout seek cooler and oxygen-rich water. Look for them in deeper pools, shaded areas, or in the vicinity of underwater structures. Fishing early in the morning or late in the evening can be productive during this season when rainbow trout are more active.
FALL
As fall arrives, rainbow trout become more active in preparation for winter. They may move into shallower areas again, particularly near riffles, runs, and areas with well-oxygenated water. Look for rainbow trout in the vicinity of submerged vegetation or near undercut banks.
WINTER
During the winter months, rainbow trout can still be caught, although they may be less active. Look for them in deeper pools or slow-moving sections of rivers and streams. Slow presentations with nymphs, small jigs, or live bait can be effective during the colder months.
Bait
Rainbow trout are known to be opportunistic feeders and will strike a variety of baits and lures. Common bait options for rainbow trout fishing include live bait such as worms, crickets, or minnows. Artificial lures like spinners, spoons, and small crankbaits can also be effective. Additionally, fly fishing with nymphs, dry flies, or streamers is a popular method for targeting rainbow trout.