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Swordfish

LOCATIONS

BODIES OF WATER

  • Swordfish, highly prized for their size, strength, and flavor, can be found in offshore waters along the Gulf of Mexico in the South/Gulf region. They inhabit deep waters and are known for their long migrations.

STRUCTURE/HABITAT

  • Swordfish are pelagic fish that inhabit deep waters, often found in areas with a thermocline or temperature break. They are known to prefer water temperatures between 68°F and 80°F (20°C and 27°C). Swordfish can be found near underwater structures, such as seamounts, canyons, and ridges, as well as areas with significant currents and baitfish concentrations.

PATTERNS

  • Swordfish are typically targeted during nighttime hours when they rise to shallower depths to feed.

Bait

Squid:

  • Squid is one of the most common and effective baits for swordfish, as it is readily available and closely resembles the natural prey of swordfish in the open ocean.

Mackerel:

  • Mackerel is another popular bait for swordfish, as it is a small, oily fish that can be easily preserved for long periods of time.

Sardines:

  • Sardines are a small, oily baitfish that can also be effective for catching swordfish. They are often used in combination with other baits, such as squid or mackerel, to create a scent trail that attracts swordfish to the baited hook.

Herring:

  • Herring is another oily baitfish that can be effective for catching swordfish, especially when fishing in colder waters.


Techniques

Daytime Swordfishing

  • How: Swordfish inhabit deep offshore waters during the day. Use specialized techniques like deep drop fishing to target them. Set up your gear with electric reels and heavy-duty equipment to handle the depths. Deploy baits with weighted rigs to reach the desired depths where Swordfish are known to roam.

  • Gear: Rods: Heavy-duty stand-up rods or bent butt rods. Reels: Electric reels with a high line capacity. Line: 80-130lb test braided line with a monofilament or fluorocarbon leader. Hooks: Large circle hooks (14/0 - 20/0) attached to deep drop rigs. Weights: Deep drop weights ranging from 2-5 pounds.

Nighttime Swordfishing

  • How: Swordfish rise closer to the surface to feed at night, making them accessible to anglers. Use a technique called deep dropping with specialized rigs and bait presentation. Set up your gear with electric reels and prepare for a long waiting game as Swordfish are known to be more active during the nighttime.

  • Gear: Rods: Heavy-duty stand-up rods or bent butt rods. Reels: Electric reels with a high line capacity. Line: 80-130lb test braided line with a monofilament or fluorocarbon leader. Hooks: Large circle hooks (14/0 - 20/0) attached to deep drop rigs. Weights: Deep drop weights ranging from 2-5 pounds.

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