SHAD
LOCATIONS
BODIES OF WATER
Shad, known for their silver scales and acrobatic jumps, are a highly migratory fish found in the rivers and estuaries of the Northwest region of the United States. Anglers eagerly await the annual shad runs, as these fish provide exciting fishing opportunities and are prized for their spirited fights. When targeting shad, popular locations in Oregon and Washington include:
OREGON:
The Columbia River is a renowned shad fishing destination in Oregon. Areas around Bonneville Dam, The Dalles Dam, and John Day Dam are particularly productive for shad angling. These sections of the river provide ample opportunities to catch shad during their upstream migration.
WASHINGTON: In Washington, the Columbia River is also a prime location for shad fishing. Similar to the Oregon side, areas around Bonneville Dam, The Dalles Dam, and John Day Dam are excellent spots to target shad. Additionally, the lower section of the Snake River near Lower Granite Dam offers great opportunities for shad fishing.
STRUCTURE/HABITAT
Shad are primarily river-dwelling fish, favoring areas with moderate current and depths ranging from 6 to 20 feet. They can be found in the main river channels, back eddies, seams, and around submerged structures such as rocks, logs, and drop-offs. Anglers should focus on areas with good water flow and target the seams between fast and slow-moving water, as these are often productive zones for shad.
PATTERNS
SPRING
During the spring months, shad start their migration upstream to their spawning grounds. This is an exciting time to target shad, as they are actively moving and readily biting. Anglers can find them in the lower sections of rivers and estuaries, such as the Columbia River. Techniques such as fly fishing with shad darts or using small jigs can be effective during this season.
SUMMER
In the summer, shad continue their upstream migration, and the peak fishing season usually occurs in June and July. They can be found in greater numbers in the middle and upper sections of rivers. Anglers often use spinning gear with spoons, small spinners, or soft plastic baits to target shad during this period.
FALL
As the water temperatures cool in the fall, shad begin their return journey downstream. This provides opportunities for anglers in the lower sections of rivers, particularly near the dam areas. Fishing with shad darts, streamers, or small jigs can yield good results during the fall season.
Bait
When it comes to bait selection, shad can be caught using a variety of techniques. Fly fishing with shad darts, streamers, or small jigs is a popular method, as is using spinning gear with spoons, small spinners, or soft plastic baits. Some anglers also have success with live bait such as worms or small minnows. Experimenting with different colors, sizes, and presentations can help you find what works best on a given day.