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Black Drum

LOCATIONS

BODIES OF WATER

  • Ocean, Tidal regions closer to ocean.

  • New Jersey/Delaware. Typically not found farther north.

  • Variety of coastal areas and bodies of water including bays, and brackish rivers.

STRUCTURE/HABITAT

  • Shoreline Structure, Rocks, Bridges, Docks, Look for Birds, Look for Bait, Shipping Channel edges, Drop-offs, Reefs, Inlets, openings into larger bodies of water, Points and drop-offs around River openings. 

  • Coastal locations searching for bait on the bottom. Bridges, Rock piles, oyster beds.

  • Black drum are bottom feeders and typically feed on crustaceans, mollusks, and other small fish that live on or near the bottom


PATTERNS

SPRING

  • Run occurs up and down the Atlantic coast from April into May. Found in the ocean, surf and tidal regions close to the ocean. Farther noth in maine the bite will begin later usually in June.

SUMMER

  • June through August are typically the best months in the north east.

FALL

  • Caught into the early fall typically through september before migrating south

WINTER

  • Found in southern states.

BaitsTechniques

  • Clams, cut bait, Crabs, sand crabs, fiddler crabs, sand fleas, shrimp, squid, mussels.



Techniques

Chumming

  • How: Anglers can use a variety of fishing gear, and a variety of hooks, sinkers, and leaders to target black drum on the bottom. This involves using a mixture of ground fish parts and other natural substances to attract fish to the area. Chumming is particularly effective for black drum, which are known to be attracted to the smell of fish and crustaceans.

  • Gear: Rods: 5-7ft MH-H Reels: Reels Conventional, 4000-6000 spinning. Line: 30-50lb braid. Leader: 30-50lb mono or florocarbon. Hooks: 2/0 to 6/0) Tackle: fish finder rig or other bottom fishing rigs.

Drifting

  • How: Drifting: Drifting is when the angler uses the current to move the boat or kayak. This method is effective when fishing for black drum in tidal waters, especially when the fish are in deeper waters or around structures.

  • Gear: Rod: Heavy-duty, 6-8 ft, 40-80 lb line weight.

Sight Casting

  • How: This technique is used when the water is clear or shallower and the angler can see the fish. Anglers will cast their bait or lure in the direction of the fish.

  • Gear: Rod: Medium to heavy power, fast action tip, 7-9 ft, 20-30 lb line weight.

Surf

  • How: Select a location on the beach that may hold fish. Areas that contain currents, tides, or structure are good locations to try.

  • Gear:Rods: 8-12'. Reels: Conventional, Spinnning 6000-8000. Line: 50-80lb braid. Leaders: Hooks: 2/0 to 6/0). Tackle: Fish finder rig.

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