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Flounder

LOCATIONS

BODIES OF WATER

  • Ocean, Beaches. Southern Chesapeake bay, Delaware Bay. Tidal areas closer to the ocean

  • They are typically found in estuaries and nearshore coastal waters.

STRUCTURE/HABITAT

  • Flounder are bottom-dwelling fish that are often found in sandy or muddy areas, as well as around structures such as jetties, piers, reefs, and shipwrecks. They are also known to congregate around areas with high concentrations of baitfish.

  • Surf- located near dropoffs/sandbars in the surf. Can be found closer to shore. Try areas protected from direct surf currents on the beach. Areas where they can hide from currents.


PATTERNS

SPRING

  • Flounder can be found in estuaries as they migrate towards the bays and inlets to spawn.

  • Fishing picks up.

SUMMER

  • Flounder are found in various locations. Fishing from the beach and jetties is productive. Fish will also be found deeper near wrecks and reefs on the bottom.


FALL

  • Flounder will remain near inshore locations an structures until it gets colder. Flounder will move deeper as temps drop


WINTER

  • Typically flounder will stay in deeper water off the ocean coastlines. Roughly 50+ ft depths near structures or dropoffs.

  • More diffiuclt to catch.

Bait

  • Bloodworms, Soft Crab, Squid, Croaker, Mullet, Minnows

Techniques

Bait Fishing

  • How: Flounder are bottom-dwellers that feed on small fish and crustaceans. Use a bottom rig with a live baitfish or a strip of cut bait, such as squid or mackerel.

  • Gear: Rods: 6-7 ft light to medium-light spinning rods. Reels: Spinning reels with line capacity of 150-200 yds of 6-12 lb test. Hooks: Size 1-2/0 hooks. Rigs: Bottom rigs with sinkers ranging from 1/4 to 1 oz.

Jigging

  • How: Use a jig with a soft plastic bait that mimics a small baitfish or a shrimp. Bounce the jig along the bottom and retrieve it slowly to entice a bite.

  • Gear: Rods: 6-7 ft light to medium-light spinning rods. Reels: Spinning reels with line capacity of 150-200 yds of 6-12 lb test. Jigs: 1/4-1/2 oz jigs with soft plastic bait. Leaders: 15-20 lb fluorocarbon leaders.

Drift Fishing

  • How: Drift fishing allows you to cover a larger area and find where the flounder are concentrated. Use a live baitfish or a strip of cut bait on a bottom rig.

  • Gear: Rods: 6-7 ft light to medium-light spinning rods. Reels: Spinning reels with line capacity of 150-200 yds of 6-12 lb test. Hooks: Size 1-2/0 hooks. Rigs: Bottom rigs with sinkers ranging from 1/4 to 1 oz.

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